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Musa sikkimensis: The Darjeeling Banana

Musa sikkimensis, commonly known as the Darjeeling banana, is a striking and hardy banana plant native to the Himalayan foothills. This species is renowned for its large, paddle-shaped leaves that boast a stunning combination of deep green and maroon-red markings. Its striking foliage creates a dramatic and tropical presence in any garden.  

Key features:

Height: Can reach heights of 3-4 meters (10-13 feet) or more.  

Leaves: Large, glossy leaves with prominent maroon-red stripes on the upper surface and a deep purple-red underside.  

Flowers: In mature plants, yellow-brown flowers enclosed in purple bracts appear in summer and autumn.  

Fruits: Small, yellow fruits may develop but are generally not edible.

Hardiness: Known for its cold tolerance, making it suitable for cooler climates.  

Growing conditions:

Sunlight: Prefers full sun to partial shade.

Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil is ideal.

Watering: Regular watering is necessary, especially during dry periods.

Protection: Protect from strong winds, as they can damage the delicate leaves.  

Uses:

Ornamental plant: Musa sikkimensis is primarily grown for its striking appearance and can be used as a focal point in gardens, patios, or containers.  

Tropical atmosphere: Its large, lush leaves create a tropical ambiance.  

Cold tolerance: The plant's ability to withstand cooler temperatures makes it a suitable choice for regions with milder winters.  

Note: While Musa sikkimensis is a hardy banana, it may require protection from extreme frost or heavy snowfall. Consider providing winter cover or moving potted plants indoors during harsh weather conditions.

Musa sikkimensis 'Bengal Tiger'

£17.50Price
Currently Propagating from collection
  • Cultivation

    For banana cultivation under glass grow in loam-based potting compost (JI No.3) in full light with shade from hot sun; repot every other year, in spring. In warmer parts of the country for outdoors grow in a sheltered position in humus-rich well-drained soil in full sun

     

    Propagation

    Propagate by seed as soon as ripe at 21-24°C (70-75°F); presoak spring sown seed for 24 hours. Separate suckers in early spring, removing older leaves or divide established clumps every five years

     

    Suggested planting locations and garden types

    Wall-side Borders Patio & Container Plants

     

    Pests

    Glasshouse red spider mite, mealybugs and aphids can be troublesome under glass

     

    Diseases

    Generally trouble free

     

    Source: RHS

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